ຫວາຍບອງເອິ / Rattan Palm

Use
Food
Fibre
Income
Ornamental
Shelter
Scientific Name / Family
Calamus acanthospathus Griff. / Arecaceae
Synonyms
Calamus feanus Becc.
Calamus feanus var. medogensis S.J.Pei & S.Y.Chen
Calamus montanus T.Anderson
Calamus yunnanensis Govaerts
Palmijuncus acanthospathus (Griff.) Kuntze
Palmijuncus montanus (T.Anderson) Kuntze
Other Names
Lao: Wai hom, blong eur
Vie: trèo đồi
Botanical Description

Description. Stems solitary, climbing, to 50 m long and 5 cm diameter. Leaf sheaths green or pinkish-brown, with sparsely to densely arranged,  sometimes in short rows, brown, flattened, to 1 cm long spines, these  with sinuous, hairy margins initially; ocreas short, densely bristly; knees  present; flagella present, to 5.6 m long; petioles short or absent; rachis to 1.4 m long with 8-15, broadly lanceolate leaflets per side, these regularly  arranged, sometimes irregularly, especially near base of leaves, minutely bristly on the margins; cirri absent. Inflorescences to 3 m long, flagellate;  bracts tubular; fruits ovoid to ellipsoid, to 2.5 cm long and 1.5 cm  diameter, yellowish-brown. Distribution and habitat. Northern Laos and northern Vietnam in lowland evergreen or montane forest at medium elevations often on limestone soils (also in Bhutan, China, northeastern India, Myanmar, Nepal, and Thailand). Flowering and fruiting. Flowers March. (M. Peters & A. Henderson, 2014).

Description of Use

Uses. Provides a good quality cane used in basket making and furniture making.

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