ພວງຊົມພູ / Mexican Creep

Use

Food

Medicine

Ornamental

Scientific Name / Family

Antigonon leptopus Hook.f. & Arn. / Polygonaceae

Synonyms

Polygonum cirrhosum Moc. & Sessé ex Meisn.
Corculum leptopus Stuntz
Antigonon platypus Hook. & Arn.
Antigonon cordatum M.Martens & Galeotti
Antigonon cinerascens M.Martens & Galeotti
Antigonon amabie K.Koch

Other Names

ຊື່ໄທ: ສົມພູພວງ, ຫອນນາກ ແລະ ພວງນາກ.
ຊື່ສາມັນ: Mexican Creeper, Bee Bush, Bride’s tears, Coral Vine, Chain of Love, Confederate Vine, Corallita, Hearts on a Chain, Honolulu Creeper, Queen’s Jewels, Mountain Rose Coralvine, San Miguelito Vine and Rose Pink Vine.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Botanical Description

ລຳຕົ້ນເປັນລຳເຄືອ, ມີຫົວຢູ່ໃຕ້ດິນ. ໃບອອກຮຽງສະຫຼັບ, ຮູບຫົວໃຈ ຫຼື ຮູບຫອກ, ກ້ວາງ 2-4 ຊມ, ຍາວ 2.5-10 ຊມ, ໂຄນໃບຮູບຫົວໃຈ, ຂອບແສກແຂ້ວ, ປາຍແຫຼມ ຫຼື ຮຽວແຫຼມ, ແຜ່ນໃບບາງຄ້າຍຄືເຈ້ຍ. ຊໍ່ດອກແບບກະຈະແຕກແໜງ, ຍາວ 1-5 ຊມ. ດອກຍ່ອຍອອກແບບກະຈຸກ. ມີກີບລວມປະມານ 5 ກີບ, ຍາວປະມານ 1,2 ຊມ, ກີບນອກມີ 2-3 ກີບ, ຮູບໄຂ່, ກີບໃນຮູບຂອບຂະໜານ. ເກສອນເພດຜູ້ມີ 8 ອັນ, ເຕົ້າໄຂ່ມີ 3 ຫ້ອງ, ແຕ່ລະຫ້ອງມີ 1 ເມັດໄຂ່. ໝາກແຫ້ງແລ້ວຫຼົ່ນລົງ, ຮູບສາມຫຼ່ຽມ, ຍາວ 0.6-1 ຊມ. ແກ່ນມີກີບລວມທີ່ຂະຫຍາຍຫຸ້ມໄວ້, ຂະໜາດນ້ອຍ.

Description of Use

ເປັນອາຫານ: ຍອດອ່ອນ ແລະ ດອກທີ່ຍັງບໍ່ທັນບານເຕັມທີສາມາດນຳມາຫຼວກກິນກັບແຈ່ວ, ນຳມາຊຸບ ຫຼື ນຳໄປຈຸ່ມແປ້ງທອດກິນໄດ້.

ສັບພະຄຸນ: ຮາກ ແລະ ເຄືອໃຊ້ເປັນຢາກ່ອມປະສາດ, ເຮັດໃຫ້ຫຼັບດີ.

ພືດປະດັບ: ເປັນພືດທີ່ປູກງ່າຍ ແລະ ງາມຈຶ່ງເໝາະແກ່ການປູກເປັນພືດປະດັບ.

References / Citations

Prashith Kekuda T.R. and Raghavendra H.L., (2018). Medicinal Uses, Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Activities of Antigonon leptopus Hook. and Arn. (Polygonaceae): A Review. Department of Microbiology, S.R.N.M.N College of Applied Sciences, N.E.S Campus, Balraj Urs Road, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India and Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Wollega University, Nekemte, Ethiopia.

Surendar Angothu, S. Mohana Lakshmi, A. Saravana Kumar, K. Yalla Reddy, (2010). Antibodies, BETIC activity of the airborne parts of the Antigodon pancreas. Hook. & ARN. In ALLOXAN-Induced Diabetic Rats. 1Sree Vidyanikethan College of Pharmacy, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India-517102.

William Mcarey, Jeevan Mani Babu, Venkat Rao and Krishna Mohan, (2008). Study of anti-inflammatory activity of Antigonon leptopus Hook. et Arn roots. Department of Pharmacognosy & Ethnopharmacolgy, University College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kakatiya University, Warangal, Andhra Pradesh, India and Dept of Pharmacology, V.L.College of Pharmacy, Raichur, Karnataka, India.

Janelle M. Burke and Antonio DiTommaso, (2011). Corallita (Antigonon leptopus): Intentional Introduction of a Plant with Documented Invasive Capability. Candidate, Department of Plant Biology, and Associate Professor, Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.

Iin Vandebroek, David Picking, Stacey aiken, Patrick albert lewis, Andreas oberli, Sylvia mitchell and Brian boom, (2018). A Review of Coralilla (Antigonon leptopus): An Invasive and Popular Urban Bush Medicine in Jamaica. 1 Institute of Economic Botany, The New York Botanical Garden, 2900 Southern Boulevard, Bronx, NY 10458, USA; School of Forestry & Environmental Studies, Yale University, 195 Prospect Street, New Haven, CT 06511, USA; Caribbean Institute for Health Research, The University of the West Indies, Mona Campus, Kingston 7, Jamaica and Department of Life Sciences, Herbarium, University of the West Indies, Mona Campus, Kingston 7, Jamaica.

Contributors

ດວງແຂ ແກ້ວນ້ອຍ